:2020高考英语综合能力检测（七）

高考英语综合能力检测（七）I. 单项选择

1。Afterafiercebargin，thebuyerandthesellercometo__。A。anendB。aconclusionC。anagreementD。adecision

2。Thelittleboywassavedatlast。Nowheis_____thereachofdanger。A。beyondB。inC。toD。under

3。Thehurricanekept__for5days，whichleftaterriblesightacrossthewestcoast。A。toB。awayC。backD。up

4。Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining____。A。badlyB。hardlyCstronglyD。heavily

5。Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight，buttheyhungup__________Icouldanswerthephone。

A。asB。sinceC。untilD。before

6。__againandagainbuthedidn’ttellmethetruth。

A。HavingbeenaskedB。HewasaskedC。AskinghimD。Thoughhewasasked

7。---Oh，it’syou！Ididn’trecognizeyou。---I_____myhaircut，andI___newglass。

A。had；waswearingB。havehad；amwearingC。had；woreD。havehad；wear

8。CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober，__personallyIdoubtverymuch。A。itB。thatC。whenD。which

9。Allthecars__nowadaysareequippedwithsafetybelts。

A。producedB。tobeproducedC。producingD。havingproduced

10。---Hi，Jim。CouldIuseyourcomputer?---_________________。

A。OfcourseyoucouldB。Sure。GoaheadC。Sorry，youmaynotD。No，youmustn’t

11．Youmade_____samemistakefor____secondtime，droppingan“an”intheword“government”。

A．a；theB．the；aC．theanD．the；the

12．TheyoungpigeonswhichIbought____lastmonthareabletofly____now。

A．cheap；highB．cheaply；highlyC．cheap；highlyD．cheaply；high

13．I’llwritealetterto____isonthelist。A．anyB．allC．whoeverD．whichever

14．Theengineersmadetwobigplansforthedam，____wasneverputinforce。

A．oneofthemB．whichC．oneofwhichD．everyoneofwhich

15．Youhadbettercarryasparebatteryforyourmobilephone____itcan’tbecharged。

A．whenB．whereC．unlessD．though

16．MaybeallAmericansrealizethat___theyexpecttobenextpresidentwillfacemassesofproblems。

A．whoB．whoeverC．whomeverD．Nomatterwho

17．—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe___Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?

—Prettysoon。Perhapsthreeyears。A．whenB．afterC．beforeD．that

18．Theschool___youarevisitingis___usedtobeawasteland。

A．that；whatB．which；whereC．where；whatD．where；that

19．—Doyouthinkhe’llfinishthejobbeforefive?—Hewillsurelyfinishitontime_he’slefttodoitinhisownway。

A．inthatB．solongasC．incaseD．asfaras

20．Shirleysaidthatshewouldhaveatwo-weekholidayinJuly，___，Ithink，isimpossible。

A．itB．thatC．whenD．which

21．Thispaintingissplendid，but___weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter。

A．thatB．whatC．whetherD．how

22．Thegirl____everybodyhadthoughtwouldwinagoldmedalfailedatlast。A．whoB．whomC．whatD．X

23．—Whyareyoulookingpleased?-—Oh，I’vejusthadajob____。

A．toofferB．offeringC．offeredD．beingoffered

24．—Theweatherisn’tgoodenoughforanouting，isit?—Nointheleast。Wecan’thave__atthistimeoftheyear。

A．anicerdayB．aworsedayC．aworstdayD．sofineaday

25．_ismentionedabove，thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing。A。WhichB．AsC．ItD．What

26．Theleaders____usinthediscussion，butowingtomoreimportantbusinesstheycouldn’tcome。

A．weretojoinB．wouldliketojoinC．intendedtojoinD．weretohavejoined

27．—Hereisanextraticketfortheartexhibition。Whomwouldyouratherhave__with，MaryorJane?—____。

A．go，NeitherB．goto；EitherC．gone；AnyD．togo；Both

28．—___thosestudentsChinese，doyouhavetospeaktheirlanguageveryoften?

—No，theylearnmostwhentheclassistaughtinaforeignlanguage。

A．ToteachB．TaughtC．HavingtaughtD．Astoteach

29．There’snobeerleftandthepubsareshutsoyou’llhavetogo____。A．outB．offC．withoutD．through

30．When_comestopolitics，Iknownothing，andIhavenointerestintheelection。A．itB．thisC．thatD．one

31．____sunny，we’llgooutforapicnictomorrow。A．BeingB．ItisC．TobeD．Itbeing

32．Itisattheparty____thereisnodoubt____we’llmeetTom。

A．where；whetherB．that；thatC．that；whetherD．where；that

33．I’mwonderingwhytheTVstarcanbe____asamodelfortheyouth。

A．builtupB．madeupC．heldupD．grownup

34．Hetriedhardtokeepcalminfaceofthepolicemenbutthesweatonhisforehead____him___。

A．gave；awayB．turned；downC．showed；outD．shut；off

35．Tough____thetaskwas，we____finishitaheadoftimeandthereforewewerehighlypraisedforit。

A．though；wouldB．although；hadtoC．as；wereabletoD．though；must

II：完型填空AfeelingofexcitementovercamemeasIlookedaroundthestadium。

At5：30pm，twohoursbeforegametime，Iwalkedintothelockerroom。My36ofschool，musicandwhatIplannedtodoonSaturdaynightwere37withthesimpleaimtobeathefootballteamacrossthefieldfromustonight。

Approachingmylocker，Inoticedmyteammates38。Somerestedonbenches，staringupattheceiling39itwereafilmoftheopposingteamsplay。Someseemedabitmore40，usingthetimetotelljokes。Afewstaredatthefield，41whatwillhappenin120minutes。

Ourcoach，TonySeverino，cameoutofhisofficeat6o’clock。Hetoldtheteamhow42thisgamewasfortheseason，betweentwoofthestate’stopteams—myschoolandouropposingteam，LibertyHighSchool。Hiswordsgavetheteamimpulse(冲动)itneededto43。

At7：10pm，warm-upsfinished，wewentoverthegame44anddiscussedwhatweneededtodoforthenextthreehours。Thesoundofthenationalanthem(国歌)45thatwewereonlyminutesfromtheaction。Ourcoachusuallymadeafinal46。Buttonightwasdifferent。Onthisclearnighthe47lookedaroundtheroomatalltheplayersandshouted，“Let’sgoandgetthem。”Even48the“get”cameoutofhismouth，wewerealready49ourwayoutofthedoor。

Outside，afewyoungfansreachedtotouchourhands，eagertobea50ofourschool’swinningtradition。WhenIsmiledand51myhand，theyoungfaceslitupasiftheyhadjustmetSuperman。

Secondslater，theteamranontothe52，movingasamassofblue，infrontofapackedstadium。Weenjoyedanoisy53fromfansandthefightsongplayedbyourschoolband。Breathinginthe54ofoneofthebiggestgameoftheyear，Ifeltweweresuretowin。Itoldmyself，“Thiswaswhatitwasallabout”and55thatitwasformomentslikethisthatIlovedhighschoolfootball。

36。A。thoughtsB。ideasC。picturesD。heads

37。A。coveredB。mixedC。replacedD。filled

38。A。exercisingB。strugglingC。preparingD。previewing

39。A。incaseB。eventhoughC。aslongasD。asif

40。A。relaxedB。worriedC。frightenedD。impressed

41。A。dreamingB。wishingC。expectingD。imagining

42。A。uselessB。difficultC。availableD。important

43。A。warmupB。pickupC。getupD。riseup

44。A。routeB。frameC。planD。forecast

45。A。urgedB。insistedC。suggestedD。stressed

46。A。speechB。preparationC。decisionD。change

47。A。finallyB。simplyC。actuallyD。eventually

48。A。whenB。beforeC。asD。since

49。A。leadingB。draggingC。showingD。making

50。A。playerB。friendC。partD。team

51。A。heldoutB。tookoutC。gotoutD。broughtout

52。A。fieldB。stageC。yardD。garden

53。A。successB。replyC。achievementD。welcome

54。A。atmosphereB。appearance

C。expectationD。examination

55。A。acceptedB。admittedC。realizedD。remembered

III：阅读理解AHowGoodAreUSDrivers?

TheCBS—TV“NationalDrivers’Test”，showedthatmanyUSdrivershavealottolearn。Here’swhy。

CBSpicked1，799sampledriverstotakethetestinTVstudiosinNewYork，Philadelphia，Chicago，andLosAngeles。Morethantwooutoffiveofthedriversfailedthetest。Andtheaveragescorewasthelowestpassingmark—51pointsoutofapossible80。

Chicagodriversdidbestwithanaverageof53points。LosAngelesdriverscamenextwith52points。NewYorkandPhiladelphiadriversgot50points—afailingscore。Driverswith50pointsorlesswererated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges。Herearesomeofthetestresults：

1。Aremendriversbetterinformedthanwomenones?Yes。Menaveraged52points。Womengotanaverageof49。

2。Areolderdriversbetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers?No。Driversunder26averaged52points。Driversfrom27to45averaged51，Drivesover45failedwitha48pointaverage。

3。Doeseducationmakeadifference?Yes。Collegegraduatesaveraged52points。Highschoolgraduatesaveraged50。Thosewithouthighschooldiplomasgot48。Andpeoplewhohadtakendrivereducationcoursesscoredanaverageof53points—threemorethanthosewhohadn’t。

4。Doesdrivingexperiencemakeadifference?Yes。Driverswiththreeormoreyearsofexperienceaveraged51points。Driverswithlessexperienceaveraged49。

Herearesomesurprisingfactsbroughtoutbythetest：

1。Morethanoneoutofthreedriversdidnotknowthatablinkingredlightmeansafullstop。

2。Threeoutoftendriversdidnotknowthatanoctagonal(eight-sided)signmeansstop。

3。Morethantwooutofthreedriversdidnotknowwhattodowhenbeing“tailgated(追尾)”。

Theanswer：slowdown，drivetotheright，andletthedriversbehindpass。

TheresultsofthetestwereturnedovertotheNationalSafetyCouncil。Theywillhelpfuturesafetyplanning。

56。Theauthor’spurposeisto___________。

A。provethatmenarebetterdriversthanwomenB。giveyousafedrivingdirections

C。tellyoutheresultsofanationaldrivers’testD。requireyoutogetaneducation

57。Fromtheinformationinthisarticle，whichofthefollowingistrue?

A。Olderdriversarebetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers。B。Experiencemakesadifferenceamongdrivers。

C。Mostdriversfailedthetest。D。Mostpeopledon’tknowwhatablinkingredlightmeans。

58。Whichofthefollowingasagroupwasrated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges?

A。Men。B。Highschoolgraduateddrivers。

C。Driversfrom27~45yearsofage。D。Driverswith3ormoreyearsofexperience。

59。Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A。Educationmakesnodifferenceinthepassingrateofthedrivers。

B。Menarebetterinformedthanwomen。

C。Chicagodriversarethebestinformeddriversinthefourcities。

D。Thetestresultswillbeusedasaguideforfuturesafetyplanning。

Ifyou’renotsatisfiedwatchingthetubeathome，inthepub，orevenonthestreet，cellphoneproducersareabouttoofferconsumersanotherchoice。

Soonyou’llbeholdingyourfavoriteshowinthepalmofyourhand。Mobilephonesthatpickuptelevisionsignalsareabouttohitthemarketandexpertspredicthandsetmakerswillsellabout130，000ofthedevicesbytheendoftheyear。

Thosefiguresareexpectedtoshootupsoonafter，accordingtoastudyreleasedbytheresearchgroupInforma，anditispredictedabout125millionmobilephoneuserswillbewatchingtelevisionontheirhandsetsby2010。

Atatimewhenpeoplecantext，email，andrecordstillandmovingimaginesontheirphones，itappearstobethelogicalnextstep。Samsungisthefirstcompanytorolloutthisnewtechnology，butit’snotyetavailablecommercially，andNokiahassaiditwillintroduceitsinventionoftheTVphoneinthefirstpartof2006。

“Thedegreetowhichthesenetworkswillbecomeeithercompetitiveormatchingwilleventuallydeterminethefateofmarket，”analystDavidMcQueensaidinthereport。

ThedeviceswillbeequippedwithspecialchipsthatwillhandletheTVsignals。Phonesalsohavechipstoprocessmobilephonecalls，musicandstreamingvideolinks。

ThedifferencebetweenaTVsignalandastreamingvideolinkisthatthevideofeedisondemandwhilethetelevisiontransmissionisbroadcasttoallusersatthesametime。TheTVsignalsarealsoexpectedtobebetterquality。

60．Youmaybeinterestedinthenewproductifyou____。

A．don’tlikewatchingTV。B．wanttoknowmoretechnology

C．likelisteningtomusicwhilemakingacallatthesametime。

D．aretiredofrecordingimagesonmobilephone。

61．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A．TVphoneswillbeputontheshelvesasearlyas2006。

B．TVsignalsarebetterqualityforsure，comparedwithastreamingvideolink。

C．SalesofTVphoneswillreachthenumberof125millionby2010。

D．Chipsthathandletext，emailandimagesarefirstlydevelopedbySamsung。

62．Itseemsthat____。

A．themarketofthenewmobilephoneisdeterminedbyfunctionsofthephone。

B．NokiawillbeatSamsunginthemarketC．NokiawillcorporatewithSamsung。

D．Themarketoftheproductwillbedeterminedbytheproductionofthephone。

“Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword（刀）。”Therehavebeenmanywriterswhousedtheirpenstofightthingsthatwerewrong。MrsHarrietBeecherStowewasoneofthem。

ShewasbornintheU。S。A。in1811。Oneofherbooksnotonlymadeherfamousbuthasbeendescribedasonethatexcitedtheworld，andwashelpfulincausingacivilwarandfreeingtheenslavedrace。ThecivilwarwastheAmericanCivilWarof1861，inwhichtheNorthernStatesfoughttheSouthernStatesandfinallywon。

ThisbookthatshooktheworldwascalledUncleTomsCabin。TherewastimewheneveryEnglish-speakingman，woman，andchildhasreadthisnovelthatdidsomuchtostopslavery。Notmanypeoplereadittoday，butitisstillveryinteresting。Thebookhasshownushowawarm-heartedwritercanarouse(唤起)peoplessympathies。TheauthorherselfhadneitherbeentotheSouthernStatesnorbeenaslave。TheSouthernAmericanswereveryangryatthebook，whichtheysaiddidnotatallrepresenttruestateofaffairs，buttheNorthernAmericanswerewildlyexcitedoveritandweresoinspiredbyitthattheywerereadytogotowartosettheslavesfree。

63。Accordingtothepassage______。

A。everyEnglish-speakingpersonhasreadUncleTomsCabin

B。UncleTomsCabinwasnotveryinteresting

C。thosewhodontspeakEnglishcannothavereadUncleTomsCabin

D。thebookUncleTomsCabindidagreatdealintheAmericanCivilWar

64。WhatdoyoulearnaboutMrsHarrietBeecherStowefromthepassage?

A。ShehadbeenlivinginthenorthofAmericabeforetheAmericanCivilWarbrokeout。

B。SheherselfencouragedtheNorthernAmericanstogotowartosettheslavesfree。

C。Shewasbetteraswritingasswingingasword。D。Shehadoncebeenaslave。

65。WhycouldMrsHarrietBeecherStowesbookcauseacivilwarinAmerica?

A。ShewrotesowellthatAmericanslovedherverymuch。

B。ShedisclosedtheterriblewrongsthathadbeendonetotheslavesintheSouthernStates。

C。TheSouthernAmericanshatedthebookwhiletheNorthernAmericanslikeit。

D。ThebookhadbeenreadbymanyAmericans。

66。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A。Weneedntuseweaponstofightthingsthatarewrong。B。Awriterismorehelpfulinawarthanasoldier。

C。Wemustunderstandtheimportanceofliteratureandart。

D。NowarcanbewonwithoutsuchabookasUncleTomsCabin。

Beijinghasstartedabattletogetridof“Chinglish”(ChineseEnglish)。The“Languagemandarins”ofBeijinghavedecidedthatChinglishisadiseaseforChina’smodernizingclaimandmustbeobliteratedbeforethecityhoststheOlympicGamesin2008。

AroadsignontheAvenueofEternalPeace(Chang’anStreet)，forexample，advised：“TakeNoticeofsafe；TheSlipperyareVeryCrafty，”awarningthatthesidewalkwasslippery。AnothersigninaBeijingparkreads：“Littlegrassissmilingslightly，pleasewalkonsidewalk”。

LiHonghai，thecityofficialinchargeofthebattle，said：“Linguisticperfectionisbecomingincreasinglyimportantwiththeriseinthenumberoftheforeignersflowingintothecity。”

However，noteveryonesharesthedisdain(蔑视)oftheBeijinggovernmentforthemixedlanguage。“Thechoiceofwordsisuncontrolled。Onecaneitherchoosetheverbs，adverbs，nounsorwhateveronelikes，”explainedoneHongkonglinguistonanInternetwebsite。

SomanyexamplesexistthatseveralInternetsiteshavebeensetuptocollectChinglishphrases。ManycomefromEnglishinstructionsonpackagessuchasacandlemarkedwith“Keepthiscandleoutofchildren”andamodelboat—curiouslynamedPoshSailboat—whichmeans“Pleasedon’tplaceitindustyplay。”

IfthebattleagainstChinglishissuccessful，ChinesewillalsoturntheirattentiontotheEnglishlanguageversionsofnewspapers，whichplayanevenmoreimportantroleinteachingrightEnglish。

67。Theunderlinedword“obliterated”refersto。

A。removedB。exploitedC。translatedD。beautified

68。Fromthepassage，weknowthat。

A。everyonesharesthedisdainforthemixedlanguage

B。allthepeopledon’tsharethedisdainforthemixedlanguage

C。Chinglishusuallycommunicatesinmanycases

D。severalInternetsiteshavebeensetuptocleartheChinglishphrases

69。WecaninferthattheEnglishlanguageversionsofnewspapers。

A。shouldbeindutytoteachnormalEnglishB。shouldreportthebattleabove

C。shouldbepaidmoreattentiontoD。shouldcollectmoreChinglishphrases

70。WhichofthefollowingsignsisChinglish?

ABCD

Watchyourstep。

Slippery！

Keepoffthegrass，please。

please

Touristsdonotenter。

Nosmoking，please！

Withsomuchchangeinschools，headswelcomethechancetorefreshtheirskills。AndChrisMitten，headteacherofthe230-pupilRocheCommunityPrimarySchool，inStAustell，Cornwall，foundthatanewleadershipcoursenotonlyintroducedhimtonewideas，italsohelpedhimtodelegatemoreeffectively。

Chrishasbeenaheadforeightyears。HisleadershipandmanagementwasdescribedasverygoodinRoche’smostrecentFosterreport，buthebelievedhisschoolcoulddomoretoimprove。Likemanyheads，hefeltseparatedfromcolleaguesinotherschoolsandwantedtoshareideaswiththem。Healsowantedtoempowerstafftotakemoreownershipofschoolimprovement。

HesignedupfortwoprogrammesorganizedbytheNationalCollegeforSchoolLeadership---oneleadershipprogrammeforservingheadsanditsotherprogrammeforconsultantleaders，whowillworktohelpotherschoolsimprove。Thecollegehopestoenlist400consultantleadersin2003。

Rochehasastrongrecordofstaffprofessionaldevelopment，andhasbeenpraisedforitstrainingprogrammesforteachingassistants。SinceChriscompletedhiscourses，otherstaffhavebeenencouragedtoimprovetheirtraining。Staffarenowmoreinvolvedincollectivedecision-makingandintakingdelegatedresponsibilities。Thereisgreateropennesstonewideas。Thewholeschoolhasbeenrefreshedasaresultoftheirheadteacherrefreshinghisleadershipskills。

AndChris’sworkwithprimariesasaconsultantleadermeanshehelpstosolvetheliteracyandnumeracyproblemstheyface。

71。Christookupanewleadershipcoursebecause。

A。helikednewideasB。hecouldencourageotherstafftoimprovingtheirtraining

C。hewantedtosolveliteracyandnumeracyproblemsD。hehopedthathiswholeschoolcouldbeimproved

72。Hebelievedhisschoolcoulddomoretoimprove。Hemeantto。

A。beheadteacherforalongertimeB。helpotherschoolstoimprove

C。shareideaswithhisstaffD。takemoreownershipofschoolimprovement

73。Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____________。

A。RocheisasuccessfulcollegeB。Rochepaysmuchattentiontostafftraining

C。ChrisisthefirstconsultantleaderD。Chrishasfallenbehindotherheads

I。单项选择

1。C2。A3。D4。D5。D6。B7。B8。D9。A10。B

11—35BBCCBBCABDCACBBDADCADDAAC