:2019人教版高考英语一轮复习语法部分7第七讲随堂巩固（附答案）
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．(2017•北京卷单项填空)Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street, not knowing ____________she was heading.
where 解析：句意：Jane漫无目的地沿着绿树成荫的街道往前走，不知道要去哪里。此处应用where引导宾语从句。
2．(2018•河北保定、唐山联考)I asked him ____________his father had done so that he became such a good person.
what 解析：句意：我问他他的父亲做了什么，使他成为一个如此好的人。设空处引导宾语从句，作asked的宾语，从句中缺少had done的宾语，指“什么”，因此用what引导该从句。
3．(2018•福建安溪模拟)Success partially depends on ____________you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.
whether 解析：句意：成功部分取决于你是否有耐心把简单的事情做得完美。设空处引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语，意为“是否”，故填whether。
4．(2018•山东师大附中模拟)My first task was to decide where to go and ____________to get there.
how 解析：句意：我的第一项任务是决定去哪里及如何到达那里。根据常识可知设空处表示“如何”，故填how。
5．(2018•山东泰安期中)Students can choose __________they want to do and register online.
what/whatever 解析：句意：学生们可以选择他们想做的(任何)事情并在网上注册。“____________they want to do”为宾语从句，该从句缺少宾语，故填what或whatever。
6．(2018•湖南岳阳一中检测)Mr. White is opposed to re
1．(2017•北京卷单项填空)Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street, not knowing ____________she was heading.
where 解析：句意：Jane漫无目的地沿着绿树成荫的街道往前走，不知道要去哪里。此处应用where引导宾语从句。
2．(2018•河北保定、唐山联考)I asked him ____________his father had done so that he became such a good person.
what 解析：句意：我问他他的父亲做了什么，使他成为一个如此好的人。设空处引导宾语从句，作asked的宾语，从句中缺少had done的宾语，指“什么”，因此用what引导该从句。
3．(2018•福建安溪模拟)Success partially depends on ____________you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.
whether 解析：句意：成功部分取决于你是否有耐心把简单的事情做得完美。设空处引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语，意为“是否”，故填whether。
4．(2018•山东师大附中模拟)My first task was to decide where to go and ____________to get there.
how 解析：句意：我的第一项任务是决定去哪里及如何到达那里。根据常识可知设空处表示“如何”，故填how。
5．(2018•山东泰安期中)Students can choose __________they want to do and register online.
what/whatever 解析：句意：学生们可以选择他们想做的(任何)事情并在网上注册。“____________they want to do”为宾语从句，该从句缺少宾语，故填what或whatever。
6．(2018•湖南岳阳一中检测)Mr. White is opposed to re
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